Struthanthus
Content
Description
Scandent, glabrous parasites with terete or quadrangular stems; epicortical roots both at base of plant and on twigs. Leaves paired. Dioecious. Inflorescences solitary or clustered, axillary, an indeterminate spike or raceme of paired triads. Flowers 6-merous, inconspicuous and small, usually greenish white; prominent staminodia and vestigial styles representing aborted organs in female and male flowers, respectively. Fruit an orange, reddish or blue berry; endosperm white, embryo bright green, dicotylous. (x = 8).
Distribution
Guianas present, Southern America: Bolivia (Bolivia present), northern Argentina present, northern Mexico present
A strictly continental genus, ranging from northern Mexico, to Bolivia and northern Argentina; uncertain number of species (see note below); in the Guianas 4 species.
Notes
Much confusion has existed in the past with regard to the separation of
In the past, it was reported () that