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34 Wonderfully Weird Facts About 'The Wizard of Oz'

Wait, what? Dorothy's slippers weren't originally red.

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Dorothy (Judy Garland) was right about one thing: there really is no place like home. MGM's studio film about a young farm girl from Kansas who gets swept up in a tornado and taken to a magical land has become a timeless classic since it first wowed audiences with its wholesome story (and innovative color film technology) in 1939. You may or may not know this, but The Wizard of Oz actually wasn't the smash hit that you might think it was when it debuted (more on that later). Despite its slow start, the movie gained a second life after being shown on television, and has since continued to delight audiences for generations.

With its lovable characters, memorable songs, and sweet message, Frank L. Baum's fantasy stands the test of time. Plus, without The Wizard of Oz, we wouldn't have the fantastic soundtrack from Wicked! In honor of the film's 80th anniversary this year, we've found some of the most magical (and weird!) details about The Wizard of Oz. See how well you know what went on behind the curtain.

1

Dorothy's dress was actually pink.

Colourised shot of Judy Garland (1922-1969), US actress and singer, in costume and surrounded by a group of munchkins, in a publicity still from the film, 'The Wizard of Oz', 1939. The musical, adapted from the novel by L Frank Baum (1856-1919) and directed by Victor Fleming (1889-1949), starred Garland as 'Dorthy Gale'.
Silver Screen Collection/Getty Images

Dorothy's blue-and-white gingham dress was blue and light pink, which was easier to shoot in Technicolor. (This 3-strip film process was truly expensive — and innovative — at the time.)

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2

One of the film's iconic lines isn't what you think it is.

Wicked Witch & Monkey In 'Wizard Of Oz'
Getty Images//Getty Images

"Fly, my pretties, fly." That's what the Wicked Witch of the West says to her evil monkeys, right? Not quite. She actually never utters that oft-quoted line; what she actually says is "Fly, fly, fly." Mandela Effect much?

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3

The Ruby Slippers weren't always red.

ed ruby shoes worn by Judy Garland as Dorothy in 'The Wizard of Oz' on display at Smithsonian Museum.
Henry Groskinsky/The LIFE Images Collection/Getty Images

The famous sequined shoes were originally silver, like they are in the Oz books. But MGM studio head Louis B. Mayer wanted to show off Technicolor, so he changed the hue.

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4

Now you can see the shoes in the Smithsonian.

The Famous Ruby Slippers From The Wizard Of Oz Go On Display At The Smithsonian Institute
Alex Wong//Getty Images

The ruby red slippers that Judy Garland wore in the film were anonymously donated to the museum in 1979. The attraction is so popular that the carpet surrounding the shoes in the museum has been replaced multiple times due to visitors' wear and tear.

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5

Another pair was stolen ...

Iconic Ruby Slippers From "The Wizard Oz" Unveiled In Beverly Hills
Brian To//Getty Images

Judy Garland actually wore several pairs of shoes during filming. Another pair was on display in Grand Rapids, Minnesota, at a museum honoring the actress. In 2005, a thief broke in, smashed the plexiglass case, and stole the famous red slippers.

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6

... and later recovered by the FBI.

Madame Tussauds's "The Wizard Of Oz" Cinema 4-D Experience Launch
Andy Kropa//Getty Images

After a 13-year manhunt, officers finally recovered the stolen shoes during an undercover operation in Minneapolis. However, there have been no arrests made and the law enforcement agency is still "seeking information about the 2005 theft."

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7

The Scarecrow was originally supposed to be the Tin Man ...

Actor Ray Bolger
MGM Studios//Getty Images

Buddy Ebsen, who would later on be known for hits like The Beverly Hillbillies, was originally cast as the Scarecrow, but he swapped roles with Ray Bolger.

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8

... but he had to drop out due to a severe allergic reaction.

Buddy Ebsen (1908 - 2003), the dancing comic actor, whose first appearance in Hollywood was in the MGM musical 'Broadway Melody of 1936', and who appeared in the 1938 sequel. American actor Jack Haley as the Tin Man in Victor Fleming's 1939 film 'The Wizard of Oz'. The Tin Man wanted to see the Wizard so he could have a heart.
Ted Allan/Getty Images + MGM Studios/Getty Images

When filming started, Ebsen had cramps and trouble breathing due to a severe allergic reaction to the aluminum dust used in the movie makeup — it forced him to leave the production. Jack Haley took the role of Tin Man (right), and the rest is cinematic history.

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9

The Tin Man cried chocolate syrup.

Tin Man crying Wizard of Oz
via gif-weenus.com

Of course, he's supposed to shed machine oil, but that didn't photograph well. The solution? Chocolate syrup is what's really streaming down Jack Haley's silver face.

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10

Toto earned a lot ...

1939: American actor Judy Garland as Dorothy Gale, holding Toto the dog for the film, 'The Wizard Of Oz,' directed by Victor Fleming.
MGM Studios/Getty Images

Terry, the little female Cairn terrier that plays Toto, was paid $125 a week, though the dog's trainer always bemoaned not asking for more since the producers were desperate to cast Terry.

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11

... even more than the munchkins.

Judy Garland In 'The Wizard Of Oz'
MGM Studios//Getty Images

The Munchkins took home less than half of Toto's salary at $50 a week. And Toto didn't have to sing and dance.

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12

The movie led to the creation of an activist group.

Handprint-Footprint Ceremony For "The Lollipop Kid" Jerry Maren, 93, Last Of The Munchkins From "The Wizard Of Oz"
John M. Heller//Getty Images

Many little people who played munchkins found life-long friendships on set of The Wizard of Oz. The gathering of little people on the set led to the formation of the Midgets of America advocacy group (now known as Little People of America), according to activist Billy Barty.

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13

The films' most famous song was almost cut.

Judy Garland In 'The Wizard Of Oz'
MGM Studios//Getty Images

Apparently, the studio didn't like "Over The Rainbow" — they thought that it went on for too long. Thankfully, they left it in.

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14

There's a conspiracy theory about one scene ...

Jerry Maren, playing a Lollipop Guild Member, presents Judy Garland with a lollipop in the film 'The Wizard of Oz.'
Getty Images

One of the most pervasive urban legends is that one of the 124 little people hired hung himself during filming. Conspiracy theorists point to a dark shadow on the ground during one scene in the film.

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15

... but what happened behind the scenes explains it.

Billie Burke And Judy Garland In 'The Wizard Of Oz'
MGM Studios//Getty Images

That dark spot in the background as Dorothy, the Scarecrow, and the Tin Man skip down the yellow brick road? It was a bird — MGM had a bunch of exotic birds around the set to make the background look interesting.

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16

The Wicked Witch got a wicked burn while filming ...

Wicked Witch's fiery exit from Munchkinland
WBMoviesOnline via Youtube.com

But it wasn't from the sparks that shot off the ruby slippers (those jolts were merely apple juice). Margaret Hamilton, who played the Wicked Witch, was badly burned making her smoky exit from Munchkinland — her dress, hat, and broom caught on fire and severely burned her face and hand. She had to recuperate for six weeks before resuming filming.

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17

... but what her green makeup did to her skin might have been worse.

I'll Get You My Pretty
Getty Images//Getty Images

Hamilton's green face paint was so toxic that she (and several other actors) couldn't eat once it was applied and had to subsist on a liquid diet via straw during the day. Plus, her face stayed green for weeks after ­shooting because of the copper-based ingredients.

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18

Even worse: A lot of her scenes were cut.

a scene from the wizard of oz, a good housekeeping pick for best kids movies
(Silver Screen Collection/Hulton Archive/Getty Images

On top of the physical torture, most of the Wicked Witch's scenes had to be edited or cut completely after being deemed to terrifying for children. (So what's left is the un-scary version?!)

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19

The same actor played the wizard and the professor.

Jack Haley (1898 - 1979) as the Tin Man, Bert Lahr (1895 - 1967) as the Cowardly Lion, Judy Garland (1922 - 1969) as Dorothy, Ray Bolger (1904 - 1987) as the Scarecrow and Frank Morgan (1890 - 1949) as the Doorman to the Emerald City in 'The Wizard of Oz', 1939.
Silver Screen Collection/Hulton Archive/Getty Images

Sure, you probably know that the fortune-telling Kansas professor and the Great and Powerful Oz are both actor Frank Morgan ...

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20

But he also played three other roles.

No Place Like Home
MGM Studios//Getty Images

Morgan was also the Emerald City cabbie driving the Horse-of-a-Different-Color, a guard at the Wizard's palace, and the doorkeeper there.

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